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Ride Smart - E-Bike Information

Provided by the Moonee Ponds Police Station

In recent months, Moonee Valley City Council and local Police have received an increasing number of complaints from members of the community regarding the improper use of Electric Power-Assisted bicycles (e-bikes).

E-bikes are fast, efficient, and ecofriendly. But their rising popularity comes with risks many riders’ underestimate. These include:

  • Heavier than traditional bikes;
  • Often used on roads without proper training; and
  • Subject to modifications that increase their speed over the legal limit.

Considering the above risks, there have been certain laws imposed relating to e-bikes. These include the following:

  • An e-bike may only have a maximum continuous rated power of 250W, of which the output is:
    • progressively reduced as the cycle’s travel speed increases above 6 km/h; and
    • cut off, where:
          (i) the cycle reaches a speed of 25 km/h; or
          (ii) the cyclist is not pedalling, and the travel speed exceeds 6km/h.

Any e-bike which has been modified to meet any of the below criteria would be deemed a motor vehicle and be subject to the same requirements as that of a motorcycle:

  • To allow more than 250 watts to be produced or to exceed 25km/h assisted speed;
  • Be propelled by the motor up to a maximum of 6km/h without the rider pedalling; and
  • Have a petrol-powered motor attached. 

Presently, Police have observed an increase in e-bikes being used on the road, footpaths and bike tracks in the Moonee Valley area which appear to fall outside the laws imposed on e-bikes.

E-bikes which have been illegally modified or are involved in dangerous driving, not only increase the risk of serious injury to the rider but may result in the following pecuniary enforcement governed under the Road Safety Act, Road Rules Victoria & Crimes Act.

Persons riding illegal or modified e-bikes may be charged with:

  • Unlicensed driving;
  • Use unregistered motor vehicle or motorcycle;
  • Fail to comply with standards for registration;
  • Culpable / dangerous / careless driving

This may result in expensive fines, requirements to attend court, criminal conviction and vehicle impoundment whereby the owner of the vehicle is again subject to the associated costs.

To avoid injury and fines please ensure that any riding is done in a safe and legal manner on an e-bike that complies with Victorian Law.

Thank you 

Moonee Ponds Police Station.